The Cell & Battery Pack ACIR Testing Laboratory is a complete educational and industrial validation platform designed for measuring the AC Internal Resistance (ACIR) of lithium-ion cells, modules, and battery packs.
The laboratory combines the Hioki BT3562A Battery HiTester, professional Kelvin fixtures, battery test accessories, structured laboratory experiments, and instructor-led manuals to deliver hands-on training in battery characterization, production quality control, battery pack diagnostics, and EV battery validation.
Using a precise 1 kHz AC measurement with a four-terminal Kelvin technique, the system minimizes contact resistance and provides highly repeatable measurements for battery research and quality assurance.

The setup enables students, researchers, and engineers to practically study:
- AC Internal Resistance (ACIR) measurement principles for lithium-ion cells and battery packs
- Four-Probe Kelvin measurement technique for high-accuracy low-resistance testing
- Internal resistance characteristics of cylindrical, prismatic, and pouch cells
- Battery pack resistance measurement and validation
- Resistance contribution of busbars, weld joints, connectors, and pack interconnections
- Cell sorting and grading based on ACIR values
- Battery manufacturing quality inspection and acceptance testing
- Detection of defective cells and abnormal resistance variations
- Battery pack assembly quality validation
- Battery ageing and health assessment using ACIR measurements
- Impact of internal resistance on battery performance, efficiency, and heat generation
- Industry-standard battery testing methodologies for EV and energy storage applications
Learning outcomes using this platform, learners can:
- Understand the significance of AC Internal Resistance in battery performance and safety
- Perform accurate ACIR measurements using the Four-Probe Kelvin method
- Compare the internal resistance characteristics of different lithium-ion cell formats
- Perform cell sorting and grading for battery pack assembly
- Evaluate battery pack quality through ACIR measurements
- Identify high-resistance weld joints, connectors, and interconnections
- Detect faulty cells and manufacturing defects using resistance analysis
- Understand battery quality control procedures followed in battery manufacturing industries
- Interpret ACIR measurement results for battery diagnostics and performance evaluation
- Develop hands-on skills required for EV battery testing, manufacturing, and research laboratories
The platform integrates:
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Hioki Battery HiTester BT3562A for high-precision AC Internal Resistance measurement
- Four-Probe Kelvin measurement system for accurate low-resistance testing
- Dedicated fixtures for cylindrical, prismatic, and pouch lithium-ion cells
- Components to assemble a pack from cylindrical cells
- Cell sorting and grading methodologies based on ACIR values
- Industry-oriented laboratory experiments with comprehensive manuals
- Safe battery testing practices and laboratory operating procedures
- Practical learning environment for EV battery manufacturing, research, and quality assurance applications